A Guide to Vitolas – The Shapes and Sizes of Cuban Cigars

Understanding the Classification of Habanos Vitolas

When it comes to Cuban cigars, shape and size matter—not just for aesthetics, but for the smoking experience itself. At Chaveta, we believe understanding vitolas (the cigar industry's term for shapes and sizes) helps deepen your appreciation for these expertly crafted cigars.

Factory Name vs. Commercial Name

Each Cuban cigar has two names:

• Factory Name (Vitola de Galera): This is the standardised size and shape used across all brands by the Cuban cigar industry.

• Commercial Name (Vitola de Salida): The name used to market the cigar under a particular brand, often reflecting tradition or brand identity.

For example, the Montecristo No. 2 is a torpedo-shaped cigar. Its factory name is Piramides, while its commercial name remains Montecristo No. 2.

Why the Factory Name Matters

Knowing the factory vitola allows you to explore similar cigars across brands. If you enjoy a Romeo y Julieta Short Churchill (factory name: Robustos), you might also appreciate the Partagás Serie D No. 4, which shares the same vitola.

This classification isn’t just about size—it affects:

• Draw and burn

• Flavour development

• Time needed to smoke

A thinner cigar, for example, tends to burn faster and offers a more concentrated flavour. A wider one provides a cooler, more complex smoke.

Key Vitola Types

Some of the most popular vitolas include:

• Marevas (also known as Petit Coronas): ~129mm x 42 ring gauge

• Robustos: ~124mm x 50 ring gauge

• Piramides: ~156mm x 52 ring gauge

• Laguito No. 1 (used for the Cohiba Lancero): ~192mm x 38 ring gauge

Each of these offers a distinct experience, and discovering your favourite often comes down to personal preference and occasion.